Learning
about new countries and cultures can help to give you a prospective from around
the world. But who is the right person to talk to to get a firsthand source? Exchange
students. Growing up and living in a country helps to give a very good understanding
of a country making exchange students an outstanding source of information.
When interviewing an exchange student there are benefits and challenges
involved that will be discussed in this paper.
The
amount of knowledge acquired through living for years in a country is
staggering. Firsthand experience is the main reason to interview an exchange
student. As the interview progresses, some things will be learned through
answered questions and some things through the way they answer the questions.
Learning and observations start before the talking does, you may notice the
interviewee may show up a few minutes late without apology being natural to
them. They might call an hour ahead to confirm or just show up. These things
reflect the culture of the native region of the exchange student. If the
interview was presented as formal and the interviewee shows up in a sweatshirt
and jeans this shows how the culture may feel about same age activities and how
they should be approached.
If the
reason for the interview is to learn, the interviewer may want to keep the mood
of the interview formal. Talking to someone with a different native language
may cause the conversation to be less understandable but not necessarily less
informative. By talking to someone of a different country we can find it
difficult to find small talk topics that can lead you away from desired
information. Comedy also won’t easily transfer between cultures which can cause
the speaking manner to be more formal and to the point. It is to be noted that
even though a language barrier may keep the conversation more formal it can
also cause communication to be difficult.
A major
problem with interviewing a foreign exchange student is that their native
language will probably not be yours. These students probably have been studying
English for a few years but this isn’t enough to make speaking an ease. In an
interview it is desired to have the interviewee talking naturally and
flowingly. This flow can be disrupted if the interviewer has to stop the
interviewee to get them to clarify their thoughts. If this happens multiple
times it can bring conversation to a halt. As a person of a different culture,
the interviewee will also have difficulty understanding the interviewer in
language and in connotations of words used. A question that may seem natural to
you may come off as offensive to the interviewee. Before the interview even
starts there may be problems caused prior.
Before
an interview can take place it has to be set up. This may seem like a straight
forward task but cultural differences may stand in the way. Timing and schedule
conflicts can prevent an interview from ever happening. Foreign exchange
students carry different obligations then local students. Once the interview is
set up the native culture of the student may not carry exact on time standards
that are natural to a local student.
Foreign
exchange students are an excellent way to get firsthand experience and a look
into a culture. There can be great benefits and challenges in interviewing a
foreign exchange student. Don’t forget, after you’re done asking them your
questions they might just have some for you too.
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